Influencia de la calidad del sueño y la presencia de ansiedad en personas con secuelas post COVID- 19.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.63618/omd/isj/v4/n4/441Palabras clave:
ansiedad, calidad del sueño, post COVID-19, secuelasResumen
La condición post COVID-19 representa un problema de salud pública caracterizado por síntomas persistentes que afectan múltiples sistemas orgánicos, como los trastornos del sueño y la ansiedad, cuya relación bidireccional compromete la calidad de vida de quienes la padece, por esta razón es importante analizar la influencia de la calidad del sueño y la presencia de ansiedad en personas con secuelas post COVID-19, fortaleciendo el rol del laboratorio clínico en la vigilancia integral de estas secuelas en la provincia de Manabí, para ellos se realizó una revisión sistemática siguiendo los lineamientos PRISMA, en bases de datos como PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, SciELO y Google Scholar, periodo 2022–2026, incluyendo 35 publicaciones para el análisis, los cuales permitieron evidenciar las prevalencias de alteraciones del sueño entre el 31% y el 95,3%, y de ansiedad entre el 6,7% y el 86%, confirmando una asociación entre ambas variables, con el sexo femenino, las comorbilidades y la gravedad de la infección como factores de riesgo, finalmente se puede decir que los trastornos del sueño y la ansiedad constituyen las secuelas más frecuentes, y su abordaje requiere una intervención multidisciplinaria que integre instrumentos validados como el PSQI y el GAD-7, biomarcadores de laboratorio y estrategias terapéuticas para mejorar la calidad de vida.
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Derechos de autor 2026 Azúa-Menéndez, Marieta del Jesús, Reyes-Holguín, Angie Elizabeth, Sancán-Galarza, Soleya Cristel, Gutiérrez-Yoza, Claudio Javier (Autor/a)
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial 4.0.
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